Social media and moden warfare

It was interesting to see this item from the BBC this week; New media plan to combat Taleban

According it its “Whitehall sources”, the BBC reports that “a radical new plan is being considered by the UK government to counter growing Taleban propaganda in Afghanistan.

“The programme involves using new media like mobile phones and the internet to empower ordinary Afghans to contradict the prevailing Taleban message.”

As readers of this, and Charlie Beckett’s , blog already know, the fact that the military is moving to utilise social media platforms isn’t a new idea.

Activity in this area already includes active bloggers for the US military, a dedicated UK video unit and the openness to engaging with new audiences using the tools of Web 2.0 to better communicate with the public were explored at the recent NATO Public Affairs Conference.

But what I found interesting (but not surprising) about the BBC report is the response from the interviewer. Part way through this radio clip he says, while chuckling; “Well it’s certainly a different way to win a war!”.

He later goes on to dismissively say something about “a Facebook thing going on”.

It demonstrates an oft-experienced scepticism when dealing with the issues social media throws up.

I blame part of the problem on the silly names the developers too often give these services – I mean, whoever came up with Plurk was just having a laugh and getting a business-minded professional to engage with something called Dipity is always going to need a leap of faith!

But aside from the naming, there’s something else going on here, a sort of unwillingness to accept that these tools are used for real communications, really serious endeavour and meaningful engagement.

Anyone who doubts that should spend just a few minutes looking at how terror groups have successfully embraced the possibilities of the internet and utilise mobile and Web 2.0 tools.

When the Talaban mash up a video showing death and destruction and distribute it across mobile and online platforms, it’s unlikely they have much of an issue with the name of the app. or the purpose for which it was created.

It’s a tool, it does the job they need they need it to do, it’s low cost, high visibility – and it works. 

The projects mentioned above are all an acknowledgement of this fact, however difficult a pill that is to swallow.

Yes, these tools may have been dreamed up for use for innocuous reasons but, like technologies throughout history, it’s the real-scenario take-up which then changes the world.

4 thoughts on “Social media and moden warfare

  1. Mark Hanson's avatar

    Really interesting to hear that the military has been using social media for a while, especially blogs. Interesting that such a top-down, control and command organisation would embrace it.

    Do you have any links to stuff they’ve done?

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  2. sarahhartley's avatar

    Hi Mark, glad this sparked some interest. I’ve pulled together some links I hope will be of use to you – it’s a fascinating area.

    The US Army is very active in this area and has a dedicated Soldiers Media Centre which is using all sorts of media and platforms to better communicate.

    Things seem to have moved on a long way since this Wired claim

    http://www.wired.com/politics/onlinerights/news/2007/05/army_bloggers in 2007.

    Now, although there obviously remain issues around control, the army, along with every other organisation, is facing up to the need to use the tools and language necessary to comminicate with a web savvy audience.

    Also, sites such as http://www.liveleak.com, where frontline video clips from serving soldiers are frequently aired, have probably made it impossile to enforce these bans anyway.

    Even so, these blog rules at the Combined Arms Centre blog make interesting reading; http://usacac.army.mil/cac2/blogwarning.asp

    On the official blogs front (the so-called ‘Mili bloggers’) you might be interested to see this https://eportal.usace.army.mil/sites/Blog/default.aspx and more controversially this http://www.army.mil/GiJill/.

    GI Jill is a serving soldier who competed in a beauty pagent and whose picture in uniform plus sash was featured on the front page of Soldier magazine.

    Using a pretty face may be nothing new to the media industry, but in terms of warfare opens up the whole debate about the role of women serving in the forces.

    See, I knew this would turn into a full-blown posting if I wasn’t careful!

    There’s s couple of others I’ve come across you might find useful; An African soldier who blogs mainly pictures of his life; http://rsasoldier.blogspot.com/ and the Small Wars Journal Blog. http://smallwarsjournal.com/blog/

    Love to hear more about your interest in this.

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  3. Mark Hanson's avatar

    fascinating, I’ll have a good read of that!

    PS Did you know about MI6’s video game recruitment drive?
    http://www.totalpolitics.com/blogs/campaignsblog.php/2008/10/15/obama-copies-mi6-ad-strategy

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